2026–2027 Top 65 U.S. Universities: SAT/ACT Requirements, Self-Report vs. Official Scores, Superscoring & All Scores Policies

1. Test-Optional vs. Self-Reported Scores

Under a test-optional policy, applicants decide whether to submit SAT or ACT scores. Students who feel their results strengthen their application can include them, while those who prefer to be evaluated on other merits can withhold them.

It is important to distinguish between policy type and submission method:

• Test-Optional: Determines if standardized test scores are required for admissions.

• Self-Reporting: Refers to how scores are submitted.

Many colleges permit students to self-report scores directly on their application (such as via the Common App) during initial review. However, accepted students who choose to enroll are typically required to submit official score reports later for verification. Always check each institution's guidelines regarding both submission status and score delivery requirements.

• Some colleges require applicants to send official SAT or ACT score reports directly from the testing agency, such as the College Board or ACT, as part of the application process. Other colleges allow applicants to self-report their scores on the application and require official score reports only after admission or enrollment. Requirements vary by institution, so applicants should verify whether official scores must be received by the application deadline or can be submitted later.

  
  

2. Official Superscoring

A superscore policy combines a student's highest section scores across multiple SAT or ACT attempts to create their strongest composite score.

• Example: If a student earns a 700 Reading/650 Math on Test 1 and a 680 Reading/750 Math on Test 2, a college that superscores will combine the top section scores (700 + 750) for a superscore of 1,450.

When an official score report is required, applicants must request that the College Board or ACT send their complete testing reports directly to the institution. Before applying, verify whether the college superscores, whether official reports from every test date are required, or if self-reported scores are accepted initially.

3. All Scores Required

Under an All Scores Required policy, applicants must report every SAT or ACT test sitting they have taken. Unlike flexible submission options, students cannot select only their best test dates.

Key points to keep in mind:

• Full History: Every test sitting—including lower scores—must be disclosed according to the college's policy.

• Review Process: Submitting all scores does not automatically hurt your chances; many admissions offices review full testing histories to see growth over time.

• Submission Format: Requirements vary; some schools demand official testing agency reports immediately, while others accept initial self-reporting.

Disclaimer

The information in this chart is provided for informational purposes only and is intended to help students and families understand SAT/ACT testing and score-reporting policies at more than 370 colleges and universities for the 2026–2027 admissions cycle. Although every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, college admissions policies may change, and information may be incomplete or subject to interpretation.

Testing requirements, test-optional policies, self-reported score acceptance, official score submission requirements, superscoring practices, and all-scores reporting policies may vary by institution, applicant type, academic program, and admissions cycle. The terminology used in this chart is intended to summarize each college's policy and may not reflect all exceptions or specific conditions.

Students should always verify the latest requirements directly on each college's official admissions website before submitting an application or sending test scores. This chart is not affiliated with or endorsed by any college, university, the College Board, or ACT. The author assumes no responsibility for decisions made based on the information provided in this chart.

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